El 30 de octubre de 2024, la Comisión Nacional de Desarrollo y Reforma brindó una orientación sobre las acciones de sustitución de energías renovables que siguen la nueva estrategia de seguridad energética “Cuatro revoluciones, una cooperación”. Esta medida contribuye a alcanzar los objetivos fijados en torno a la temática: alcanzar la neutralidad de carbono, promover la construcción de un sistema económico de desarrollo circular verde y bajo en carbono y promover la formación de métodos de producción y estilos de vida verdes y bajos en carbono.
Para ello, se estipulan cuatro ejes: esfuerzos para mejorar las capacidades de sustitución seguras y confiables en energías renovables, acelerar la aplicación de alternativas de energía renovable en áreas claves, promover pilotos de innovación en energías renovables y fortalecer las medidas de salvaguarda de sustitución de energías renovables.
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China Briefing
"China’s new renewable energy plan aims to significantly boost the country’s renewable energy consumption, setting ambitious targets for 2025 and 2030. Unlike previous plans focused primarily on capacity installation, the new strategy emphasizes maximizing renewable energy utilization through infrastructure upgrades and sectoral integration across industries, including transportation, agriculture, and manufacturing. This shift is expected to create substantial business opportunities in green technologies, grid modernization, and clean energy sectors."
University of Yale
"China’s current climate and energy ambitions are embedded in a series of policy statements, including its current five-year plan. Although China’s political culture places a heavy premium on meeting its declared goals, a number of energy and climate commitments are currently off target, largely because of the energy sector’s continuing dependence on coal."
The Diplomat
" Based on this data, China is on track to meet its renewable energy consumption goals. For renewable energy including hydropower to account for 40 percent of total national energy consumption by 2030, the renewable and non-hydro renewable consumption share needs to grow at 1.3 points and 1.5 points per year. From that perspective, only three provinces (Zhejiang, Yunnan, and Xinjiang) fell short. The huge growth in the six provinces listed above more than makes up for those shortfalls, and means that the mechanism is serving its purpose."